A domain name is a unique, easy-to-remember address used to access websites, representing the IP address of a server where a site’s files and data are stored. Domain names make it possible for users to access websites without needing to remember long strings of numbers. For example, instead of typing “192.0.2.1” to visit a website, users can simply type “example.com.”
A domain name has two main parts: the second-level domain (SLD) and the top-level domain (TLD). In “example.com,” “example” is the SLD, representing the website or brand name, and “.com” is the TLD, which can vary to include options like .org, .net, .edu, and more. Each domain is unique, so once registered, no one else can use the same domain name with that TLD.
Businesses, individuals, and organizations use domain names to establish an online presence, making them essential for branding and digital identity. Selecting the right domain name helps build credibility, improves memorability, and aids in search engine optimization (SEO) for businesses looking to attract visitors. Domains can be purchased through domain registrars, where users can search for and register an available name.
Overall, domain names are the foundation of the web, acting as digital addresses that connect users to websites worldwide.